How to incur eggs at home
Egg incubation and raising chicks are a nice way to get a modern poultry for yours Garden herd. This is also really thrilling! If you are wondering how to incorporate eggs at home, this pipe guide contains all the information needed to hatch well chicks.
Where to buy fertile eggs
Before you start incubation, you will need fertile eggs. They can be bought from specialized poultry or hatchery centers or from people who hold chickens and rooster. Make sure you get eggs from a reputable source so that you know that they are of good quality.
Egg incubation times
Poultry eggs made of ducks, chickens, turkeys, geese and quails have different incubation times.
- Kur eggs – 21 days
- Turkey and duck eggs – 28 days
- Goose eggs-28-30 days.
- Quail eggs-17-18 days
After the eggs, you can check if they are fertile, looking through them with the lightweight. This is known as Candling.
How to shine an egg
To shine the egg, you can carefully employ a torch to shine with lightweight through the egg, or are specially designed there Egg candlers Available, which are inexpensive and useful.
When the egg is carefully held into the lightweight, the interior becomes perceptible. If the egg is fertile, you will be able to see the blood vessels through the shell. The embryo is at the huge end of the egg and appears as a gloomy spot, which grows as it incubates.
When the chick develops and becomes larger, the only lightweight that can go through the egg will be through the bubble of air on a tendency.
It is vital not to deal with fertilized eggs or too often candles, because movement or heat from lightweight can affect embryos.
The best ways to incubate eggs
If you want to grow egg chicks, there are two methods of this.
The natural method is to employ a loose chicken to sit on eggs or an artificial method that uses an incubator. Let’s take a closer look at both types of incubation.
Natural egg incubation
The natural incubation method can be used if you have a body that is able to sit on eggs for three weeks. Some chicken breeds are more destructive than others, such as silkworms, Orpington and Wyndottes.
There are ways to encourage the chicken to go to the body, for example by placing artificial eggs on a socket box and leaving them. This can encourage the hen to sit more. However, if you want the chicken to sit on real eggs, it’s best to wait until it goes naturally, because it is more likely to sit longer.
You can say when the chicken is relaxing, because most of the day he will sit in a socket box, and also made aggressive sounds, and even tender you if it is disturbed.
Broody Hen will protect her eggs and you won’t like the attention of other chickens. It is best to set a private socket box and a compact area of exercise, to which other birds do not have access. Make sure that the nest is close to the ground level, so that if the eggs or newly hatched chicks are disturbed when the hen moves, they do not fall to the floor.
Benefits of natural incubation
One of the main advantages of natural hatch is that you can leave everything. She will turn the eggs when she incubates them and maintains the right temperature.
Broydy Hen will leave the eggs only for a low time for a drink, some food and on the episode before returning to his nest. Place the feed and water near the socket box so that the chicken spends too much time outside the nest.
A successful natural incubation depends on various factors, such as the hen instinct and how it is qualified. It is likely that some eggs will not hatch or even the entire clutch.
It can be tempting to check them eggs or a candle to check if the embryos are growing or not, but it’s best not to disturb your luke chicken when he sits on the eggs. If it is disturbed, it can abandon them because of stress. The hen needs privacy to feel protected and protected.
After hatching, the chick can be fed with the same chick -starting food. Additional protein will aid her recover from the time spent on the eggs.
Observing how the mother of her chicks really makes it a satisfactory experience, as well as naturally raised chicks are stronger than artificially brought up chicks. However, not all chickens form natural mothers, so after hatching, keep your behavior. Prepare a plan because you need to separate them.
Be careful by introducing chicks to your existing herd. You should wait for them until they are several weeks elderly. The best time for this is in the evening when the birds are naturally tranquil. Keep an eye on the herd until the ordering order is restored. Let your birds as many rooms as possible to prevent opposition.
Artificial incubation method
This method uses an incubator to keep eggs at an optimal temperature during embryos development.
There are many varieties of incubators available on the market, but they usually occur in two types: still air and forced air. Forced air incubators employ a air push fan, allowing it to circulate inside and maintaining an even temperature. Air incubators have a gradual temperature at which it is warmer at the Mount of the Incubator due to the air rising and cooler at the bottom.
The forced air incubator is the perfect choice if you are modern in the hatch of eggs, because it means that you do not have to worry about the position of eggs and temperature inside.
Incubators can cost from fifty pounds to several hundred, depending on the size and type, and it is also worth checking the appropriate second.
After preparing the incubator, thoroughly neat it with a diluted bleach solution or a suitable disinfectant and let it droughty. It is vital to do this, because toasty temperature inside the incubator can encourage bacteria to grow.
Place it in a free position and away from direct sunlight. Set the temperature and leave it two days before adding the eggs to make sure that the incubator works properly and can maintain the right temperature.
When you enjoy, the incubator works as it should, put the eggs inside. The thermometer should be kept at the egg level for a real temperature reading. Water reservoirs in the incubator must always be supplemented to ensure the maintenance of the correct moisture level.
Egg incubation temperatures among domestic birds are approximately the same:
- Chicken eggs must be stored at 37.5 degrees Celsius, with moisture 45-50%.
- Duck and geese eggs require a slightly higher humidity of about 60-65%
Turn the eggs more than three times a day, accept over the last three days when they don’t have to turn around. Placing a trace on eggs helps to follow when you turn them.
TIPS regarding exclusion:
- To prevent the possibility of spreading diseases, take all eggs from one source.
- Choose the purest eggs to hatch to prevent the influence of bacteria.
- Wash your hands before handling the eggs.
- Do not neat or wipe eggs because it removes the natural shell coating. This natural coating protects growing embryos, stopping bacterial and diseases from being crossed through the pores of the eggs.
- Avoid hatching distorted eggs, because it will not succeed more often.
- Avoid eggs with cracked or slim shells, because they are not able to keep the moisture needed for the proper development of the chick. The egg will also be susceptible to bacteria and diseases passing through cracks.
- Make sure your equipment is reliable, such as a thermometer and incubator.
- Select one side of the “x” egg. In this way you will remember which side you have to shorten it on.
The air bubble present in the egg has been designed to protect the embryo against the tension of the temperature change. Correct humidity is a very vital factor in determining the size of the air follicle. If the air is too droughty, the bubble will be huge and can deprive the growing cane of the necessary liquids. If the air is too humid, the bubble may be too compact and does not provide enough air for the chick. Newfangled incubators have the option of controlling humidity, so you can make sure that air bubbles have the correct size for well chick development.
When the chicks are almost ready to hatch, they break through the membrane bag inside the egg to reach the air bubbles inside.
Too little air bubble will cause a lot of liquid from inside the egg to the interior after a membrane fracture, causing problems with the chick breathing. Too much air bubble can make it tough to escape the chick from the membrane, sometimes so that it cannot hatch.
Hatching
The thrilling moment when the eggs are ready to hatch makes raising your own chicks a satisfactory experience. You can start hearing the chirp from the inside, and the chick begins “prize” the shell, peeling on it until it breaks. This allows the chick to breathe.
The rest of the hammering process may take a little longer and can often last as long as twelve hours before emerging from the shell. It is vital not to aid in the process by removing the shell. If after twelve hours the chick has not yet hatched, it is possible to remove the upper part of the shell to check the chick inside.
Do not remove chicks from the incubator until they are completely droughty. They do not require food for 24 hours after hatching, so they have a lot of time for full dryness.